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初中英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)試題帶答案解析

時(shí)間:2024-09-29 10:34:45 藹媚 試題答案 投訴 投稿
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初中英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)試題帶答案解析

  在社會(huì)的各個(gè)領(lǐng)域,我們都經(jīng)常看到試題的身影,借助試題可以檢測(cè)考試者對(duì)某方面知識(shí)或技能的掌握程度。大家知道什么樣的試題才是好試題嗎?以下是小編收集整理的初中英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)試題帶答案解析,僅供參考,希望能夠幫助到大家。

初中英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)試題帶答案解析

  練習(xí)一:

  I have come in China for two years. My friends in 1. __________

  England sometimes write to me, ask me how long 2. __________

  I’ll stay here, when I’m thinking of returning 3. __________

  home. The answer of their questions is simple: I 4. __________

  do not know when I return home. At the moment, 5. __________

  I have no reason to return back to England. I like 6. __________

  living in China; I enjoy meeting Chinese people 7. __________

  and travel around the country. My work is very 8. __________

  interested, and there are so many things I don’t know 9. __________

  about China that I hope to discover it in the future. 10. ________

  【答案解析】

  1. 將come改為been。come是終止性動(dòng)詞,不與時(shí)間段連用。

  2. 將ask改為asking,F(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。

  3. 在when前加and。when引導(dǎo)的從句與how long引導(dǎo)的從句是兩個(gè)并列的賓語(yǔ)從句(作asking的賓語(yǔ))。

  4. 將of改為to。在answer, key, way, entrance等名詞后,習(xí)慣上用介詞to。

  5. 在return前加will。這是將來(lái)時(shí)。注意:不要誤以為when引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)。事實(shí)上,when引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句。

  6. 去掉back或?qū)eturn改為go。因?yàn)閞eturn=go back。

  7. 此行正確。

  8. 將travel改為traveling。因?yàn)閠raveling與meeting并列,作enjoy的賓語(yǔ)。

  9. 將interested改為interesting。表示某事物“令人……的”用-ing形容詞;-ed 形容詞則表示某人“感到……的”。

  10. 將it改為them。因?yàn)榇颂幨侵竚any things。

  練習(xí)二:

  We’ve just moved in a house and we want to 1. _____

  buy a new color television set, and I’m not 2. _____

  sure about a size. Maybe we should buy a big 3. _____

  one. If we buy a small one, we might have 4. _____

  to change for it in a few years’ time for a bigger 5. _____

  one. My husband thinks it’s no necessary to buy 6. _____

  a very big one. He said our sitting room isn’t very 7. _____

  big. If we put in a very big television, they will 8. _____

  be bad for our eyes. Anyway, we’d better to make 9. _____

  quick decision because the price may go up soon. 10. ____

  【答案解析】

  1. in改為into。in“在……里”表靜態(tài)的位置;而into則表動(dòng)態(tài)的位置,意為“進(jìn)入”。

  2. and改為but。前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。

  3. a改為the。這里表特指,指要買(mǎi)的電視機(jī)的大小。

  4. 此行正確。

  5. 去掉第一個(gè)for!鞍袮物換成B物”的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是change A for B。文章中該句句意為“幾年之后就要把小電視換成大電視”。

  6. no改為not。因?yàn)閚o是形容詞,修飾名詞,而necessary是形容詞,所以要用副詞not來(lái)修飾。

  7. said改為says。因?yàn)樯舷挛亩际怯玫囊话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí),這里指現(xiàn)在的思想,現(xiàn)在的想法。

  8. they改為it。這里指的是the big television。

  9. 去掉to。had better后接動(dòng)詞原形。

  10. quick前加a。make a decision意為“作出決定”。

  練習(xí)四:

  Thank you for your offer invite me to the free 1. __________

  summer English course in your school. As for my 2. __________

  choice of the two courses, I’d prefer the five-weeks 3. __________

  course for 50 hours. This would allows me more 4. __________

  time to see your beautiful country while learned 5. __________

  language. I’d like to do some traveling and make 6. __________

  a few new friends. In all the subjects I’m learning 7. __________

  at school, I like English best. I hope me to take this 8. __________

  chance to improve my spoken English level as much 9. __________

  as possibly. I believe I will have a wonderful time 10. _________

  in England this summer.

  【答案解析】

  1. 把invite改為inviting,F(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)修飾offer。

  2. 此行正確。

  3. 把five-weeks改為five-week!皵(shù)詞+連字符號(hào)+名詞”作定語(yǔ),其中的名詞要用單數(shù)。

  4. 把a(bǔ)llows改為allow。在助動(dòng)詞will, would及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can, may, must等后面,永遠(yuǎn)要用動(dòng)詞原形。

  5. 把learned改為learning。while learning=while I’m learning。

  6. 在language前加the。特指英語(yǔ)這種語(yǔ)言。

  7. 把In改為Of。subjects“科目”,English是其中一個(gè)“科目”,表示最高級(jí)的比較范圍,若是整體與個(gè)別的關(guān)系,就用of。指時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)范圍,才用in。

  8. 去掉me。主語(yǔ)希望自己做某事,直接用hope to do sth,事實(shí)上,也不能用hope sb to do sth這一句型。

  9. 去掉level。這是中文式英語(yǔ)。improve=make…better。

  10. 把possibly改為possible。as…as possible(盡……)是習(xí)語(yǔ)。

  練習(xí)五:

  Mr Grey was a biology professor, and he had a big collection

  of rare bones which he was very proud. One year he managed 1________ to get a new and better job at an university. As MrGrey was 2________ very busy, his wife made the arrangements(安排)for all her 3________ possessions to be taken in a moving van(貨車)to their new home 4_________ while he was awayfromwork. The following week three men started 5________ out take the things out of MrGrey’s house and loading(裝運(yùn)) 6_________ them into the van as one of them brought out a large wooden box. 7________ He is just about to throw it into the van with all the other 8_______ things when Mrs Grey ran outfromher house and said, “Please 9________ treat that box very gentle! That one has all my husbans’s bones 10_______ in it.” The man was so surprised that he nearly dropped the box on his feet.

  1.【答案解析】

  1. all改為both。指Mary和作者兩個(gè)人。

  2. when改為and或while。因?yàn)閮蓚(gè)分句沒(méi)有主從關(guān)系。而是并列關(guān)系,或者有對(duì)比或?qū)φ盏暮x。

  3. look改為see。因?yàn)榇司湟鉃椤皟蓚(gè)人不能經(jīng)常見(jiàn)面(see)”。

  4. 去掉keep或把we’re改為we。因?yàn)閗eep是動(dòng)詞,若不是進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)或被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),動(dòng)詞前不用be,但句中沒(méi)有動(dòng)詞時(shí)必用be。所以去掉keep或去掉are,

  5. telling改為tell。tell和write是并列謂語(yǔ)。

  6. happened改為happening。因?yàn)檫@是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。

  7. phone前加the。因?yàn)閛n the phone是習(xí)語(yǔ),意為“用電話(交談)”。

  8. Sometime改為Sometimes。此處表示“有時(shí)候”,而不是表示“某個(gè)不定的時(shí)候”。

  9. 此行正確。

  10. luck改為lucky。用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。

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